Hotblast Year 9

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larryfoster
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Posts: 1375
Joined: Fri. Nov. 21, 2014 1:02 am
Hand Fed Coal Stove: Warm Morning 617-B
Hand Fed Coal Furnace: Hot Blast 1557M
Coal Size/Type: Bituminous nut (me and the coal)
Other Heating: Propane Kerosene
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Post by larryfoster »

BigBarney, I've looked at solar and ikt's just out of my reach.

Besides being in an area without a lot of sunlight, the cost od storing the electric has stopped me.


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BigBarney
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Post by BigBarney »

Use off peak electric... Maybe even a sand battery....

PA has off peak electric to make this economical...



BigBarney

larryfoster
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Posts: 1375
Joined: Fri. Nov. 21, 2014 1:02 am
Hand Fed Coal Stove: Warm Morning 617-B
Hand Fed Coal Furnace: Hot Blast 1557M
Coal Size/Type: Bituminous nut (me and the coal)
Other Heating: Propane Kerosene
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Post by larryfoster »

rberg, keeping my existing furnace ceased to be an option.
It seems that I have a cracked heat exchanger.

During this process, I learned about 2 stage furnaces.
Never heard of them before but sounds interesting.
If they work as advertised.

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BigBarney
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Post by BigBarney »

What fuels do you have available and their costs ???...

Then use the fuel comparison calculator on this site ...

You can make a good choice after doing a comparison...

Take into any future increases if known...

BigBarney

larryfoster
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Posts: 1375
Joined: Fri. Nov. 21, 2014 1:02 am
Hand Fed Coal Stove: Warm Morning 617-B
Hand Fed Coal Furnace: Hot Blast 1557M
Coal Size/Type: Bituminous nut (me and the coal)
Other Heating: Propane Kerosene
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Post by larryfoster »

Oil and propane.
I spent 40 years in the home heating oil business.
Propane only has approx. 2/3 the BTUs per gallon as oil.
I do know the economics but appreciate your suggestions, Big Barney.

I will be using propane for primary fuel.
Not oil nor electricity.
If I could economically store solar electric, I would consider that.

But a heat pump is almost double the initial cost to a high efficiency propane furnace.
And a little more than I'm able to stretch right now.

If I understand how a dual stage gas furnace works, a 96% dual stage furnace will be pretty efficient much of the time.

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Retro_Origin
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Stoker Coal Boiler: 1957 Axeman Anderson 130
Coal Size/Type: Buckwheat / Pea
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Post by Retro_Origin »

BigBarney wrote: Tue. Mar. 26, 2024 12:22 pm Use off peak electric... Maybe even a sand battery....
BigBarney
Very interesting, to me it seems like a 'low budget' practical application of this would be a sandtank in the basement, with a copper or PEX grid of piping, kind of like a humungous storage tank/indirect tank. Your boiler could run once a day (or once every few days in the summer) to heat up the mass and then the piping grid could extract the heat as needed. I feel it's a LOT easier to insulate a sandbox than a water tank....plywood, blue board, and spray foam couldn't add up to that much. Install check valves to prevent heat loss...

I do wonder how high the sand can be heated, that would determine energy density. Also I wonder where the most cost is coming from, is it really refined special sand or is it other things.

larryfoster
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Posts: 1375
Joined: Fri. Nov. 21, 2014 1:02 am
Hand Fed Coal Stove: Warm Morning 617-B
Hand Fed Coal Furnace: Hot Blast 1557M
Coal Size/Type: Bituminous nut (me and the coal)
Other Heating: Propane Kerosene
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Post by larryfoster »

I'm not interested in that.


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BigBarney
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Post by BigBarney »

I have one of these for forced air heating... Especially if you have ducts...

https://www.steffes.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/CP-14.pdf

It works just like a futnace only it stores the heat in the bricks...

Buy 100% of your heat at off peak prices...Usually 50% off or more...

Compare the price of your other fuels per kwhr...

I have the 3120 model with the highest option...

BigBarney

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larryfoster
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Posts: 1375
Joined: Fri. Nov. 21, 2014 1:02 am
Hand Fed Coal Stove: Warm Morning 617-B
Hand Fed Coal Furnace: Hot Blast 1557M
Coal Size/Type: Bituminous nut (me and the coal)
Other Heating: Propane Kerosene
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Post by larryfoster »

What do one of these cost to buy?
Did you install it yourself?

Since I only, cursorily, looked, how many circuits are needed?

Is there any way I can supplement the heating of the bricks with wood/coal, for example?
Thanks for sharing.

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BigBarney
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Post by BigBarney »

Maybe the room units would be better...

How many rooms and sq.ft. do you have?

The 2100 models are a possible solution...Without a 200amp service...

Do you have a 200 amp service? I don't but have 3 100amp sevices...

Since these charge at night even the 100 amp service can be used...

I was able to buy these used for $150 and less...

They are easy to install just pile in the bricks and hook up the electric..

https://www.steffes.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/0 ... re-web.pdf

BigBarney

larryfoster
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Posts: 1375
Joined: Fri. Nov. 21, 2014 1:02 am
Hand Fed Coal Stove: Warm Morning 617-B
Hand Fed Coal Furnace: Hot Blast 1557M
Coal Size/Type: Bituminous nut (me and the coal)
Other Heating: Propane Kerosene
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Post by larryfoster »

Maybe the room units would be better...

No.
I don't think so.

I do not have 200 amp service.
Thanks for the suggestion.

rberq
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Joined: Mon. Apr. 16, 2007 9:34 pm
Hand Fed Coal Stove: DS Machine 1300 with hopper
Coal Size/Type: Blaschak Anthracite Nut
Other Heating: Oil hot water radiators (fuel oil); propane
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Post by rberq »

BigBarney wrote: Sat. Apr. 20, 2024 3:31 pm Maybe the room units would be better...

BigBarney
How many BTUs does a room unit store?
What is the regular price and the off-peak price of electricity where you live?

larryfoster
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Posts: 1375
Joined: Fri. Nov. 21, 2014 1:02 am
Hand Fed Coal Stove: Warm Morning 617-B
Hand Fed Coal Furnace: Hot Blast 1557M
Coal Size/Type: Bituminous nut (me and the coal)
Other Heating: Propane Kerosene
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Post by larryfoster »

For me, I'm not interested in this.

It's nice to know because I was unaware of such a thing.

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BigBarney
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Post by BigBarney »

They store from 46,000 to 136,000 BTUs... Depending on size....13.5 to 40Kwhr...

https://steffes.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/21 ... -Sheet.pdf

Off peak electric is approx 50% off the rate... In NY ... In PA it is similar...

Electric rate in winter are usually the least expensive...

So this rate for off peak is 66% off ...Peak=.13812 Off Peak=.04562...

Plus taxes and fees...Some are credits and some are debits...

BigBarney

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BigBarney
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Post by BigBarney »

Larry How much is fuel oil and propane in your area?

The NYSerda Price 15Apr2024 fuel oil is $4.14 and Propane is $3.30 gallon...

Kerosine is $4.90 gallon so I inserted them in the fuel calculator on this site...

I also changed the efficiency column to 100% for the geothermal which is now

off peak storage heat... To make it comparable...

BigBarney

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