efm 520 fire out of contol?

Post Reply
 
mof1964
Member
Posts: 256
Joined: Sun. Dec. 28, 2008 4:24 pm
Location: Denver Pa
Stoker Coal Boiler: EFM 520
Hand Fed Coal Stove: Coal Chubby

Post by mof1964 » Mon. Feb. 25, 2019 9:04 pm

Good evening all. Went down to change the ash tub, pull the handle and fill the barrel tonight. Glad I did. I opened the door to look in at the pot and the fire was halfway up the door!!! I pulled the ash tub back out.
A hot bed of coals were just all over the place. I should have taken a pic but it scared me honestly so i grabbed my shovel and a crow bar and knocked the firey coal bed back down to the pot and shut everything down.
the ash tub door was hot as hell cause i just knocked red hot coals- alot of them - into the bottom area. I scrapped the pot even to the top of the grates and there was still a blazing fire in there.
It seemed like the coal and ash was just clumped together?

what might have caused this?

 
User avatar
McGiever
Member
Posts: 10130
Joined: Sun. May. 02, 2010 11:26 pm
Location: Junction of PA-OH-WV
Stoker Coal Boiler: AXEMAN-ANDERSON 130 "1959"
Hand Fed Coal Boiler: BUCKET A DAY water heater
Hand Fed Coal Stove: Warm Morning 414A
Coal Size/Type: PEA,NUT,STOVE /ANTHRACITE
Other Heating: Ground Source Heat Pump and some Solar

Post by McGiever » Mon. Feb. 25, 2019 10:52 pm

Coal burning excessively hot and above the ash fusion temperature.

too much draft, or too much combustion air

barometric damper controls draft air, blower setting controls combustion air

Been pretty high winds as of lately...barometric damper needs to be setup with a good manometer gauge.

 
User avatar
Rob R.
Site Moderator
Posts: 18009
Joined: Fri. Dec. 28, 2007 4:26 pm
Location: Chazy, NY
Stoker Coal Boiler: EFM 520
Hand Fed Coal Stove: Chubby Jr

Post by Rob R. » Tue. Feb. 26, 2019 5:34 am

Either you got some coal that doesn't burn like anyone would expect, or you have something out of whack with the feed/air settings. It is also possible that you have a damage grate in the pot, and that is creating a hot spot.


 
mof1964
Member
Posts: 256
Joined: Sun. Dec. 28, 2008 4:24 pm
Location: Denver Pa
Stoker Coal Boiler: EFM 520
Hand Fed Coal Stove: Coal Chubby

Post by mof1964 » Tue. Feb. 26, 2019 12:42 pm

I have a draft control on the unit. RC type I believe. I don't have the dwyer hooked up as i'm moving things around in the basement. It has been extremely windy here. Blowing steady at 35mph and gusts up as high as 50mph.
this all transpired in short time. The unit was fine Saturday when checking on it.

I will clean the pot out today and take a look at the grates. I put all new ones and rope gasket in when I got it. My feed is 4 teeth 4 air.
I will light it up again tonight when I get home from work. And see if I can tell what might be going on.

 
User avatar
anthony7812
Member
Posts: 5156
Joined: Sat. Mar. 12, 2011 2:04 pm
Location: Colley,Pennsylvania
Stoker Coal Boiler: VanWert VA 400
Coal Size/Type: Buck/Anthracite

Post by anthony7812 » Tue. Feb. 26, 2019 2:35 pm

The massive wind nightmare we had yesterday really made the Van's fire bed mound up i noticed as well. Poked and cleaned last night, and mine was still back to normal this morning. Now that the 50 MPH sustained winds are gone, make only a small adjustment and give it a day. Then re-check and adjust if needed a bit more. If its still wonkers, could be bigger issue.

 
mof1964
Member
Posts: 256
Joined: Sun. Dec. 28, 2008 4:24 pm
Location: Denver Pa
Stoker Coal Boiler: EFM 520
Hand Fed Coal Stove: Coal Chubby

Post by mof1964 » Sat. Mar. 02, 2019 9:39 pm

The efm seems to be running ok since the re-lighting. Hard to believe that the wind could play that big a role in the fire and ash buildup. After looking at the ash, it has a tendency to be clumped as it's coming over the outer fire ring. Could that be playing a role?
I have the feed now at 4 feed and 3.5 air. Have been burning kimmels bagged rice.


 
User avatar
McGiever
Member
Posts: 10130
Joined: Sun. May. 02, 2010 11:26 pm
Location: Junction of PA-OH-WV
Stoker Coal Boiler: AXEMAN-ANDERSON 130 "1959"
Hand Fed Coal Boiler: BUCKET A DAY water heater
Hand Fed Coal Stove: Warm Morning 414A
Coal Size/Type: PEA,NUT,STOVE /ANTHRACITE
Other Heating: Ground Source Heat Pump and some Solar

Post by McGiever » Sun. Mar. 03, 2019 12:13 am

Kimmel's red ash as all red ash, has more tendency to fuse or clump...less of a issue with white ash coal source.

 
Pacowy
Member
Posts: 3555
Joined: Tue. Sep. 04, 2007 10:14 pm
Location: Dalton, MA
Stoker Coal Boiler: H.B. Smith 350 Mills boiler/EFM 85R stoker
Coal Size/Type: Buckwheat/anthracite

Post by Pacowy » Sun. Mar. 03, 2019 9:55 am

How wide is your ash ring after the unit has run continuously for 45 min or so?

Mike

 
User avatar
cArNaGe
Member
Posts: 1102
Joined: Wed. Dec. 12, 2007 11:34 pm
Location: Montrose, PA

Post by cArNaGe » Sun. Mar. 03, 2019 11:12 am

Did you go to long before emptying the ashes? I've done it before.

 
User avatar
Scottscoaled
Member
Posts: 2812
Joined: Tue. Jan. 08, 2008 9:51 pm
Location: Malta N.Y.
Stoker Coal Boiler: EFM 520, 700, Van Wert 800 GJ 61,53
Baseburners & Antiques: Magic Stewart 16, times 2!
Coal Size/Type: Lots of buck
Other Heating: Slant Fin electric boiler backup

Post by Scottscoaled » Sun. Mar. 03, 2019 3:40 pm

cArNaGe wrote:
Sun. Mar. 03, 2019 11:12 am
Did you go to long before emptying the ashes? I've done it before.
X2

Post Reply

Return to “Stoker Coal Boilers Using Anthracite (Hydronic & Steam)”